How does land use planning impact coastal resilience?

Effective land use planning plays a crucial role in enhancing coastal resilience by strategically guiding where and how development occurs. By minimizing development in vulnerable areas, such as those prone to flooding, erosion, or storm surge, communities can mitigate risks associated with natural hazards. This proactive approach allows for better allocation of resources, preservation of natural buffers like wetlands, and the establishment of safe zones that can absorb impacts from climate change and severe weather events.

Additionally, thoughtful planning incorporates green infrastructure and sustainable practices, which contribute to restoring ecosystems that provide natural protection against coastal threats. Overall, effective planning not only safeguards communities but also fosters adaptability in the face of future challenges, thereby significantly enhancing coastal resilience.